University Faculty Senate Proceedings of the Winter 2003 Plenary SUNY Geneseo ________________________________________ Friday Plenary Session President Joe Hildreth: I’d like to call the meeting to order. Our first item of business is the roll call. (ROLL CALL) Now it’s my pleasure to introduce our host senator, Bill Gohlman. Bill Gohlman: Thank you, Joe. Welcome, all of you, to Geneseo, the garden spot of western New York. If you get a chance to take a look at our village, please do, but don’t spend more than about five minutes at any time outside a warm place. We’re very proud of our village and college. My guess is that the next time the Senate meets here there will be a guided tour of our new integrated science facility which is in the process of being built at some point in the near future. We’re very proud to host you here and one of the reasons that we are proud is that we have a very fine relationship between faculty and administration. This is in large part due to our president who is also a colleague of ours, I think he’s just finished teaching a course in the English department and I guess he got his grades in on time. He is one of us and we are very appreciative of that. It’s my great honor and privilege to introduce Christopher Dahl, president of SUNY Geneseo. Christopher Dahl: Thanks, Bill, I did get my grades in on time and filed them electronically for the first time in my life. My field is Victorian literature and intellectual history, so the fountain pen is state-of-the-art word processing technology for me, and so handing in grades online was a great accomplishment. I’m delighted to join Bill Gohlman in welcoming you here. As Bill suggested, I generally feel pretty much at home in this kind of environment because in my previous career as a faculty member and department chair at the University of Michigan, I spent more time than I care to remember in shared governance at that institution in the 1970s and 1980s. We had the University Senate Assembly which, for the three campuses of the University of Michigan was the equivalent of the University Faculty Senate here. I had the dubious honor of chairing the Rules committee of that body during a period which the two regional campuses were attempting to get better representation. I’ve spent more time than I care to remember in bodies of this sort and I think that this work is very important. I assume that all of you were adequately chastened by the cold coming out here. We generally talk about the weather in western New York and across upstate New York and it has not disappointed all of you who have made your way here. Rochester, like Buffalo, is trying to promote itself and they have a new campaign which is attempting to promote Rochester and its metropolitan area as a good place to move to and for business. Their ads take on the weather issue by talking about the climate and they say that the climate is great in Rochester because it is great for the Arts, education, and technology. So in welcoming you here I want to talk briefly about the climate at the State University of New York at Geneseo. First, we are a public liberal arts college. That means that we are committed to undergraduate education of the highest quality, liberal learning, a rigorous curriculum, and our teaching mission. I’m particularly proud of the teacher scholars that this campus has always been able to boast about. It’s very interesting that a lot of those outstanding teacher scholars are also involved in faculty governance. We’re very proud of this faculty and I’m proud to be part of that and proud of national awards for university teaching in fields ranging from psychology to math. I’m proud of the fact that we have had two professors of the year: Bill Cook and Steve Padalino, both of whom have been active in our college Senate. Geneseo is in many ways a very special place. We’re also very proud of the climate for shared governance here. Our college Senate comprises of not only faculty but also administrators and students and that seems to work. Both the Provost and I sit on the Executive Committee of Senate so that there is very good communication between Senate leadership and the local college administration. We have tried to have a very open budget process where there is once again a joint administrative and faculty committee that tries to connect budget to planning and we try to be very open in that sense. We also have a good climate for community partnerships here in Geneseo. I do urge you to go up onto Main Street. You will be having dinner at the Big Tree Inn which is one of three major projects in which our foundation have invested in preserving the historic character in our main street, which makes a big difference in terms of the way people perceive Geneseo. We’re proud of the role we play in a rural county where agriculture is our biggest business and where we are the largest employer. We’re very proud of the way that we have tried to preserve the historic character of Geneseo and aid the local community while improving the amenities for students, faculty, and their parents. I’m sorry that we are at the end of our intersession term and that there are not a lot of students on campus at this time. I would love to have you see the real heart of the operation which is people rather than buildings. I’ve just returned from the national meetings of the Association of American Colleges and Universities, the organization that speaks for liberal learning in all sector of American higher education. A lot of the time we spent in the last several days was involved in discussing how to inspire undergraduate and graduate students to become part of their communities and to work for the improvement of their neighborhoods, states, their nation and the world. It occurred to me as I was thinking of this meeting that one of the things we do as faculty members and administrators is to attempt to model the behavior that we would like to see our students exhibiting as they go forth into the world. I think that one of the things that you people here today are doing by participating in the University Faculty Senate is to model the kind of civic engagement and involvement that we really need more than ever in these troubled times both in the world and in the State University. I commend you for that, welcome you, and thank you for coming here to join with us in the common work of excellence in higher education in the State of New York. Thank you. Joe Hildreth: I’ve had the good fortune to meet President Dahl before this meeting. He is a member of the teacher education task force and he was a presenter on a panel discussion for the academic standards subcommittee of the Board of Trustees. I can tell you that we have a friend in him and whenever I go into a room and see him there I feel a little more comfortable. So thank you for standing up for faculty. It’s good to see you in Geneseo. I was concerned that we might not have full attendance because of the weather. I think that it has had some impact but I’m pleased to see that a good number of you are with us this morning. I’m sure that each of us has stories to tell about coming down. I guess that everyone knows that this is why we call this plenary our winter plenary. I think that we are going to have a meeting this morning that is going to be productive. I expect it to be fully robust. We’ve got the major people in system that are going to be talking with you today. Chancellor King is going to address us this afternoon at two and he’s going to be staying for our sharing of concerns and respond to those. Our Provost, Peter Salins, will be addressing us at one-thirty and then Wayne Locust, who is the head of enrollment management for the SUNY system, is going to give us an enrollment report at the end of the day. This morning we are going have a stimulating presentation and discussion on the budget by Brian Stenson and then Professor Ram Chugh and David DeMarco are going to pick up after that and talk about our rational fiscal policy. I want to assure you that this session is going to bring you up to date on all current system administration and Senate activities and to bring you up to date on the budget. Given the time of year and the news of the proposed tuition increase up to $1,400, this is a timely discussion for us to have. I hope that you had a chance to pick up your copy of the rational fiscal policy report; it’s on the table. I’d like you to have the opportunity to get familiar with it. We also have other handouts that I think you will find useful. There is a handout on the general education conference, we have some catalogs that are from the fall SUNY student art exhibition, and we also have summary of my meetings which will give you an idea of some of the things that I’ve been working on. I’d like to mention what I consider to be the primary system activities. I’m not going to go into much detail on that because we have the Provost here and he does that well. When the Senate has had significant involvement, I’ll go into a little bit of detail. So let me talk about the advisory committee on general education. This is going to replace the Provost’s advisory committee on general education. During the Executive Committee’s meeting in New York this December, we had a very frank and lively discussion on this issue. Out of this discussion came the agreement everyone felt very good about. The process for approving general education courses is going to change from all of the courses being approved at the Provost’s office to most of the courses being approved at the campus level. We feel that that is absolutely the directions that things should go in. The advisory committee is going to come into play when there are disputes. One of the things that we discussed is the composition of the committee which is going to have four appointees from the Faculty Senate, four appointees from the Faculty Counsel of Community Colleges, and four appointees from the Provost’s office. We wanted to have as many disciplines as possible represented so Bob Axelrod and I got together and talked about our mutual appointments so that there wouldn’t be any duplication. I came up with the following appointees: Sandra Michaels, who is a former Senator from Binghamton whose discipline is biology; David Carson, from Buffalo whose discipline is history; Melinda Karnes, from Fredonia whose discipline is teacher education; and Norman Goodman from Stony Brook whose discipline is sociology. On GEAR I can report that thirty-three out of fifty-seven campus plans have been approved. That whole project seems to be moving along nicely. For those of you who don’t remember, GEAR stands for General Education Assessment Review and the group of composed entirely of faculty. It’s been a very good working group and it’s nice to see progress being made on that. You will remember the new vision and teacher education came out in a letter from the Provost a year or so ago. The implementation guidelines were just issued and I can give you some points on that. This is going to have an impact on campuses so you need to communicate this with your governance leaders and your other colleagues to make sure that they are aware of this. They want full compliance in terms of the new regulations by next fall and for some campuses that might be difficult. There was a survey done this summer which kind of found out where things are right now and how much difference would exist between what is currently going on at the campus level and the new vision guidelines. Campuses are aware of this and are working toward it. Some campuses have majors in elementary education which are not going to be allowed under the new program. Psychology is an example of that for teacher education. There is going to be some problems with some campuses with the eighteen upper division hours because there are many programs that require lower division hours. It’s going to be a requirement that is approaching the requirements for the major. Full implementation is going to need to incur by next fall. I mentioned that we have some handout on the General Education Conference which will be April 24th and 25th. That’s going to be in Syracuse so I hope that as many of you as possible will be able to attend that. There is going to be a general education assessment conference next fall but I don’t have a date on that yet. For those of you that can, please make your colleagues that are having their major assessed aware of our guide for the evaluation of undergraduate programs. That document originated in the Senate, it’s been endorsed by System Administration, and it’s an excellent document. I know that it’s possible for campuses to proceed as though this document didn’t exist. I have an electronic copy on my desktop and if you need one, just send me an email. I’d like you to bring it up at your home campus because it’s an excellent document. Even though campuses or departments may choose to not use that specific document I think that it is a good starting point and I think that many will adopt it once they’ve seen it. Let me move on to some Senate initiatives and activities. We just completed the fall 2000 SUNY student art exhibition. There is a catalog for you to take with you. It consisted of nineteen campuses and eighty-five student works. We had a very nice reception and by all accounts has been a very successful effort. We’re going to be doing one for the spring and that’s going to be beginning in February. We are going to have a best of exhibit following the spring exhibit and from that the Chancellor is going to bring up some people he knows from the New York State council and from some of the Museums in New York. They are going to select three works and the artists that created those works will receive a thousand dollar scholarship. We’re also going to have a series of art faculty exhibitions. The first one is going to be installed next week by Geneseo and there will be a reception for that. We are going to have a large number of art departments participate in this series of exhibitions. The Provost has a task force that is working on faculty development. I’m one of the co-chairs, and Bob Axelrod and Don Steven are co-chairs as well. We had a meeting not too long ago in which we talked about the charge which we divided up into three working groups. The first working group is going to be focusing on teaching, research and service. Susan Bastable is going to be a co-chair of that along with Caroline Curtis from the Faculty Council. There is a second group which is going to be working on recognition and reward. Marvin LaHood is a co- chair of that along with Janette Chambers from System Administration. The final group is on best practices and reappointment promotion and tenure that whole process with Vince Aceto being a co-chair and June Pierson of the Faculty Council being the other co-chair. These groups will be making recommendations to the large committee in a meeting on February 5th which is going to be at SUNY Binghamton. I think that everyone who attended the first meeting was excited and enthusiastic about it. We have a Senate student transfer initiative. We have a group that has been working on that and the first order of business was to research transfer programs and states that are comparable to New York. We have researched the states of Florida, California, Maryland, Arizona and North Carolina and from that we identified some possible major components for our proposed plan which is very raw at this moment. We are looking at learning outcomes, we want to look at having a disciplinary committee to determine what learning outcomes would be appropriate for high transfer courses, we want to do some research in terms of the transcript that SUNY registrars develop for our general education program to see if that would be useful, and we are looking at the common numbering system which wouldn’t replace existing course numbers but which would be a SUNY number to be affixed to a course that would meet the guidelines that we ultimately develop. We will keep you informed about this throughout its development. Our next meeting is going to be February 5th following the meeting of the task force group in Binghamton. Last night at the Executive Committee meeting we discussed distance learning. There is an initiative in the Chancellor’s strategic plan to enhance distance learning. We talked about that plan and what our role should be in that plan. There are several goals that are in the plan: to have most campuses offering courses, to have a simplified payment in the financial aid process, and to have a new model of intercampus course sharing. For example, if there was an American history course offered at Buffalo for twenty-five students and only twenty-three seats were filled they would like to have a process available so that students anywhere in the system would be able to take that course and fill those two empty seats. Who would get the FTEs, who would pay and which campus gets paid are things that would need to be worked out. There is an interest in expanding to new markets, such as the military and corporations that would like to advance and would need some additional coursework. The Executive Committee feels that this is an important area. We’re concerned with faculty rights in terms of intellectual property rights, our traditional interest in the curriculum and our general desire to be involved. So we created an ad hoc committee on distance learning and asked Karen Markoe and John DeNisco to be co-chairs of that group. This morning they asked me to tell you to let them know if you are interested in serving on that because we would like to have a good working group formed as soon as possible. Bob Axelrod and I met with Chancellor King for ninety minutes in December and we shared our senate resolution which opposed system-wide assessment. It also incorporated two earlier resolutions. Bob shared a faculty council resolution which was opposed to assessment and we had a long discussion about that. The Chancellor asked what objections I’d heard and I mentioned that people were concerned about inappropriate disclosure of assessment information which could damage campuses, that whoever developed the tests would determine the curriculum and that we felt the curriculum belonged to the faculty and that campuses can’t support another unfunded mandate. During the discussion the idea of a Senate meeting came up but people thought that that might be too many people. We might have to pare that down but we’d like to have as many people as we can in such a meeting to talk about this. There hasn’t been a date set for that but I wanted to report on that issue. There is a policy on misconduct in faculty research that the Chancellor has grafted and shared with the Executive Committee in December and we looked at the proposed policy. I think that it’s fair to say that the Executive Committee was supportive of the Chancellor’s effort here. The policy refers to campus- based procedures on academic misconduct and research and wants those campus- based procedures to be scrupulously implemented. If the procedures don’t already have it, they must provide for public disclosure of all cases where guilt has been determined. The disclosure must take place during a regularly scheduled meeting of the faculty governance organization. The final point was that the campus President should notify the Chancellor within seven days whenever an allegation of faculty misconduct has occurred and any penalties imposed on the faculty member. The Chancellor will report this information to the Board of Trustees. There was an incident at the University of Albany that most people feel could have been handled better and so the Chancellor was trying to cover this. We were appreciative that he shared this policy with us. The Executive Committee felt during our discussion that the policy was getting into an area of terms and conditions of employment that was covered in the contract. I was directed to contact UUP to discuss this. The representative that I spoke with indicated that he had checked with their people and they thought that it was covered by the contract. I told them that I would report back to the Executive Committee and the Senate and I will call you back. It was the sense of the Executive Committee that the UUP should perhaps be the voice for faculty on this issue and that was my directive from last night. The Levin Institute came up during our plenary in October and among the questions was how it originated, who was consulted and if is this the 65th SUNY campus. I brought this up with Chancellor King in a meeting and expressed our strong desire for formal involvement with the development of the Institute. The Chancellor then showed my subcommittee that is working on curriculum and pointed out that there are several SUNY faculty on the committee. I thought that we ought to have some SUNY Senate appointees, perhaps three and the Chancellor agreed with that. If you are interested of know of someone who would be a good choice, please get those names to me. They do need to have backgrounds in the areas that the institute is going to be working with: international relations, international commerce, international law, and language and culture studies. If you have that background or know of a colleague that does, have them get in touch with me. We need them to not only go to the meetings, but to report back. One of the things that I am trying to do with the Senate is to report back what I hear in the meetings that I attend. It’s important that our appointees in any group report back so that we can consult with one another and communicate a decision that is reflective of the faculty and not just an individual. We are going to be spending a great deal of time talking about the budget, our rational fiscal policy and a proposed request to increase tuition. Following the Board of Trustees meeting last Friday in which this request was made, Chairman Egan indicated that some members of the Board would be working on Rethinking SUNY II My notes indicate that the reason for this is to achieve greater efficiency in system administration and to continue the advances in quality that are ongoing in SUNY. Chairman Egan is going to lead that group and he will be joined by vice-chair Randy Daniels, trustee Ed Cox and Bob Wagner who is a financial officer at the University of Buffalo. We will keep you posted. In conclusion I just wanted to say how much I appreciate the opportunity to serve you as President. I try to conduct that appreciation every day by using four principles: communication, consultation, respect for your opinion and quality. I am continually impressed with the people that I get to work with, especially the SUNY faculty but also the SUNY system administrators. I feel that I am very privileged to have this opportunity. If you have any questions I will be willing to answer them. Marvin LaHood: I think that this group ought to show some appreciation for the way that Joe has conducted our business for over a year and a half. Joe Flynn: Could you tell us a little bit more about this rather extraordinary discussion you had with the Chancellor on system-wide assessment? This has been a hot item with the Senate for many years going back to the original disclosure by President Aceto of an RFP that had been filed at that point by the Provost. It advertised for company created tests. The Senate has gone on record time and time again to oppose not only system-wide assessment but came very close to passing a resolution that we didn’t even want to discuss it. So is there something in the works behind the scene that prompted a ninety-minute discussion? Joe Hildreth: Bob Axelrod Bob Axelrod: We were charged by the two Executive Committees, the Senate and the Council, last June 21st when we met jointly. On the agenda we talked about the system-wide outcomes assessment prospect and we were charged to meet with the Chancellor and express our opposition. After a number of postponements by the Chancellor we finally got to meet the Chancellor to discuss this issue. Strangely enough it was following the academic standards committee meeting back in November. Trustee DeRussy stresses in every single report she gives the idea of system-wide outcomes assessment. Over the last six months to a year it was openly stated that this is something that we are looking at and it was stressed that this will be a difficult prospect because there are so many diverse missions in students and campuses, so it was held off. She strongly stressed the need to pursue system-wide outcomes assessment at the last academic standards committee meeting. She basically charged Don Steven to pursue and look further into this area as well as the possibility of a system-wide test be it an existing national test or a test of our own. She feels it’s critical that there is some type of comparison of campuses, that there should be accountability to the public and that the public should know which campuses are not doing the job. I think that the Chancellor did indicate last year that there would be no system-wide outcomes assessment process without discussion and input by the faculty. We met with the Chancellor and I had a list of faculty council opposition statements with reasons that there should be no outcomes assessment, one being that there is already a plan in place: a campus-based process that is comprehensive and rigorous. This would just be another layer of the same thing. This would be duplicative, expensive and time consuming. A system-wide test would not make sense in regard to in intellectual engagement. This would compromise that because it would force faculty to teach to the test. The Chancellor is basically for system-wide outcomes assessment. He is for accountability. We mentioned that the campus-based assessment is doing that by working towards improvement of general education disciplines and is also holding the campuses accountable. He gave a whole presentation on the need for system- wide outcomes assessment and accountability for about fifteen minutes. We finally said that faculty is not against outcomes assessment and it’s not against accountability. He also indicated that the Faculty approved the Provost’s recommendations for outcomes assessment. I said that we approved campus-based but that we never approved system-wide outcomes assessment and that we have been opposed to that from day one. The outcome of the whole thing was that he wanted everyone to sit down and discuss it. He wanted representatives of the Senate, the Council and the Provost’s office to sit down and discuss system-wise outcomes assessment and to come to an agreement. We submitted a resolution opposing outcomes assessment and he came back to say that he agrees with the Provost’s recommendation for outcomes assessment and the need for accountability. He strongly hopes that the Faculty Council will work towards some sort of resolution and help advance this initiative. We agreed that we would sit down and form a committee sometime in the spring. It will not be a large committee because that would be unmanageable in regard to discussion. I think we decided on six and six - both Executive committees and the Provost’s office. This isn’t written in stone. But this process gives us the opportunity to have a strong voice in the matter in the way we did not with general education. I believe that it behooves us to sit down with System Administration and see what we can do to work something out with them. Joe Hildreth: If we do get a request for a meeting, I would like to have as many people involved as possible. I want us to keep moving on the agenda, but I promised that I would give Peter Nickerson a couple of minutes. Peter Nickerson: I need ninety seconds. I’m the chairman of the nominating committee. According to the bylaws the nominating committee is composed of the third-term senators who are Senators Nickerson, Durand, Goodman, Kinney, Phillips, Markoe, Kitzmann, O’Shea, Cleland and Miller. We are going to meet at lunchtime at one of the tables. The bylaws say that we need two candidates so if those of you who are interested in running for President could tell me, and then we will talk about that. The position has a number of different perks that Joe knows about. One is the Faculty Senate airplane and the other is the house in Florida. That’s in New York. Joe: At this point, I am going to turn the agenda over to Jim McElwaine who will give the Executive Committee report. Jim McElwaine: The Executive Committee met in a joint session with the CUNY Executive Committee on December 12th at SUNY Optometry. The meeting began at ten o’clock and the CUNY representatives showed at eleven-ten. Joe has covered most of the topics that we discussed. There was a sharing of comments and concerns in which we discussed budget issues, the stopping of tenure clocks as fiscal policy, potential NYPIRG alliances and a brief discussion of TAP audit problems, particularly as they seem to affect CUNY. We also began discussion about the possibility of having representation by the President of the University Faculty Senate on the Board of Trustees. I believe that Joe is pursuing this. After discussing the TAP audit the CUNY representatives exited and the University Faculty Senate Executive Committee continued in a session in which we discussed GEAR and certain of the applications there as well as the process of continuing of the registration courses that satisfy GE requirements. There were miscellaneous reports. We began to embrace the issues of academic misconduct; Joe briefed you on those. We received standing committee preliminary reports and then we once again discussed the constitution of ACGE from PACGE. These committees appear on our horizon again and again and I will say that everyone in this committee felt that we are on a resolution of many of the tensions that have occurred over general education, especially with regard to ACGE and PACGE. This is in no small part due to the very hard work and wonderful dancing of Donald Steven. I think that we are all indebted to him. The meeting adjourned at four-ten in the afternoon. Joe Hildreth: The next portion of our agenda is the sharing of concerns by sector. There is a listing of the rooms here. University Senators will meet in Room CU322. The Comprehensive Colleges will meet in the Hunt Room. Ag and Tech Colleges will meet in CU324. Specialized Colleges will meet in CU325, Health Science Centers in CU328 and the Campus Governance Leaders in CU330. I want to try to respect that we are giving you an hour. We are starting twelve minutes late. I hope to see you here at eleven o’clock so that we can start our budget report. If you need a little more time we’ll try to give you that because I know that this is a very important part of the agenda. You will be given the opportunity to share the concerns of your sector with Chancellor King/Keen this afternoon. Joe Hildreth...going to be the budget report and the rational fiscal policy report. I know that Chancellor King is going to be talking about the proposed tuition increase this afternoon. Brian, we’ll let you start with the budget. If you could give us a Budget 101 presentation - where the money comes from and where it goes, I think that learn something every time you do that. Brian: Thanks, Joe. It’s always a pleasure to address this group and I’m looking forward to it even more next year when we go to Joe’s Florida home. Joe asked me to provide a budget report to you and that’s the way it’s shown on the agenda. I’d like to start with Joe’s favorite chart. You can see where the money comes from. This is actually helpful to describe the budget context for the State University. It sets the stage for the discussion that you’ll hear later: where tuition fits in, our operating budget and how rational tuition policy and fiscal policy might affect the University. The white slice of the pie chart is the Community Colleges. Out of the $7.2 billion, our spending total for the State University, $1.3 billion is for the Community Colleges funding. That’s not just the State’s share, but it’s the tuition’s share and local share from the county sponsors and so on. The rest of this pie represents the spending of the state operated and statutory colleges of the State University. We’ll continue in that clockwise direction. That service and fringe benefits total about $800 million. Those are usually paid directly by the State of New York in a different part of the budget. It doesn’t come to State University but it funds and the educational facilities that we occupy. Not the residence halls; those are paid by room rents. The State also pays a major chunk of our fringe benefits. We have to pay the debt services out of revenues for other facets of our budget. We have $500 million in our residence halls and other auxiliary service programs. Those are self-funded programs. Residence halls are run through the state budget and are paid by room rents. The auxiliary services are the faculty-student associations or auxiliary services corporations that run a variety of programs that directly benefit the faculty and students: food service, book stores, vending machines, etc. $1.2 billion is accounted for by our three SUNY hospitals at Stony Brook, Brooklyn or Downstate, and Syracuse or Upstate. There is also a relatively smaller veterans’ home run on Long Island in association with Stony Brook. That money comes primarily from patient revenues, federal government, Medicaid and a subsidy of about $90 million from the State of New York. Sponsored research of the State University run through the research foundation is $600 million and climbing, as you know. The self-supported programs and endowment is a large category. It is a billion dollars in total. On the campuses the self-supported programs are funded by user fees, assessments or student fees. The technology fee program, the athletics fee, student health fees, and all of those sorts of fees are part of the self-supported program component of our budget otherwise known as IFRs (Income Fund Reimbursables). Endowment is the spending out of the endowment fund of the SUNY-wise endowment as well as any campus-based foundations that might have endowment and restrictive gifts and so on. The largest piece of the pie is what we call a core-instructional budget. We try to coin that term to capture the essence of the program. It funds the basic instructional program of the State University: main education, departmental research, administrative, expenses of the University, maintenance, President’s salary, bureaucrats, utilities, everything where there is no other discreet source of funding. The core instructional budget is nearly $1.9 billion and there are two major sources. One is State support and the other is tuition and a small amount of other campus revenues. That’s roughly $1.1 billion State support and about $700 or $800 million is campus income, mainly tuition. That is the portion that is distributed on the basis of the Budget Allocation Process or performance-based budgeting. It used to be called RAM but we changed it when RAM took a larger role to avoid confusion. That is the portion of the budget that is the focus of attention in most of what the University does on the budget-basis. The University Trustees approve an overall financial plan after looking at what the available resources, state and tuition. The Trustees then do the allocation to the campuses of the state share. All of the tuition revenues go back to the campus where is originated. Are there any questions on this before we move into the rest of the discussion? I will point out that the funds besides the core instructional budget provides some flexibility to the campuses in financial management. If there is a small reserve built up in one fund, the campus can use those reserves for certain purposes. Indirect cost recoveries that are part of the sponsored program share are available for unrestricted use by the campuses. They help supplement the core operating budget but are in no way major substitutes. We differ in that respect from some of our colleagues in the private sector. I would like to talk about the operating budget in some detail. I’ll start with the current year even though we focused last week with the Trustees on the upcoming year. We are in reasonably decent shape compared to public systems in other states where they are going through massive midyear budgets reductions or significant midyear tuition increases. We have not done that but we weren’t left unscathed in the budget that passed this year. Back when the State enacted its budget for the current year, which is 2002-2003, we absorbed a measure of underfunding. The portion of our collective bargaining costs that would normally be paid by the State were not funded, along with inflation and the additional cost that we incur with enrollment growth and sponsored research growth that are all part of our BAP formula. We also absorbed a rather small expenditure ceiling of about $11 million at the beginning of the year. The Division of the Budget exercised its prerogative by capping the amount of the state support that we could spend - lower than what was appropriated by the legislature. There was about an $11 million ceiling. The midyear cut that we absorbed was relatively modest in size. After taking a careful look at the midyear budget state update that was available in October and November, the budget director asked agencies to reduce the remaining amount of state supported spending by about five percent through the end of the appropriation. We objected on the basis of the items that were unfunded at the beginning of the year like collective bargaining and the things that had been taken out of our budget in prior years and we comprised on what was a little less two percent. We are working with the campuses to implement that. Campuses have been able to manage all of these budget hits through voluntary means. The retirement incentive was liberally applied and made available by almost all of the campuses. We had relatively liberal rules on refilling positions in the faculty ranks. We had about eleven-hundred people who elected to take the retirement incentive and we are getting information from the campuses regarding how many of those will be kept vacant for next year. Outside of that, enrollment is way up from last year both in the state operated colleges and the community colleges. Applications are continuing to surge, our research is up, and our capital investment and reinvestment program continues. The outlook for the state budget is pretty grim for the year, and looking to be even grimmer next year. There is a potential deficit the state faces in its current year that has been informally estimated to be $2 billion. This is on a cash basis. These numbers are not managed on an accrual basis, purely on cash. We look for a more precise estimation next week when the Governor releases his Executive budget. When enacting the current year budget, the State had exhausted most of the open reserves that it had set aside during the good years. They have about $715 million remaining rainy day fund. It can only be used at the end of a year to close a budget deficit and it has to be repaid in annual installments over, I think, five years. The State has the ability to manage that deficit down or, in some cases, away. They can delay the income tax refunds until April and they used to do that routinely. They have gotten out of that habit but that can swing hundreds of millions if not billions of dollars. The State can delay spending and they actually did that with the current budget back when it was enacted. Part of the money we receive in lieu of tuition from the TAP program has been delayed from when we would normally expect to receive it in February and April into July. They can do that across the board and the State can also accelerate cash payments. One of the things that used to irk small businesses is that the State would require a pre-payment of estimated sales tax receipts in March. The State has a lot of ability to manage cash. If all of those items fail the State can do internal borrowings from some of its other dedicated funds like transportation funds or even lottery money. If the State wants to take another approach, they can borrow the money through the public credit markets. It’s an issuance of an actual note which has not been done since I did it last in DOB in 1990 or so. It’s a good investment if they are available. You may know that the Governor has proposed closing this deficit with the issuance of bonds secured by the revenue stream from the settlement with the tobacco companies. A lot of states have done it for operating or capital investment purposes. There has already been objections voiced by some members of the legislature so we are not sure if that is going to happen. If it is not passed and there is still a $2 billion deficit, we will have to fall back on some of those other mechanisms. The outlook gets worse in the next fiscal year. Spending has increased by significant rated in many of the categories, primarily hospital revenue, sponsored research and a few others. Debt service and fringe benefits has actually increased sharply due to additional investment in SUNY’s capital plan and increases in fringe benefits rates and payroll costs. Next we have a quick overview of the resolution and our budget process. There is what the State is experiencing without using any official numbers. It is predicted that the revenue losses that we have seen in the current year will continue this year and next due to the combined effect of the 9/11 attacks and a general economic weakness in the nation. Unfortunately for us it hit New York the hardest financially for obvious reasons. Although there aren’t any official estimates available, informal estimates for the budget gap next year range from $8-12 billion on a general fund budget for about $40 billion. If spending is left unabated next year it might be $45 billion and the receipts would be $35 billion leaving a $10 billion budget gap. To start formulating the budget, the budget director asked agencies to hold their spending requests next year to the same level as the current year. We don’t expect agencies to get what they are receiving in the current year next year but it was a starting point designed to signal the difficulties ahead without alarming anyone three weeks before the governor’s election. That affects the core budget only. Our budget requests conformed to the guidelines established by the budget director but we requested that if funds were available, we would use them to apply to the rising costs that we would incur next year. We also wanted the ability to spend more of our university income. This wasn’t intended to set the stage for a tuition increase but due to increased activity at the campuses some of those other funding categories will continue to grow in revenues and we want the appropriation authority to spend that. Although it is university money and not state support, it must go through the state budget in many cases. It has to be appropriated. Some of the sponsored programs and some of the auxiliary spending and campus endowments don’t have to be appropriated. Our perennial request is that the State provide additional operation flexibility for our hospitals and allow the hospitals to access capital so that they can invest in new programs, meet community needs and generate money. It was said that the SUNY budget request would be done in December. We missed that. The Executive budget recommendation will be made by the Governor next Wednesday. He has until February 1st this year. The Chancellor will appear before the legislative fiscal committees. We’ll be doing briefings with the legislative staff and our government relations expert is setting up meetings with individual legislators and leadership in the legislature. We have already briefed the legislature on our budget request and we will talk about the Governor’s budget recommendation and what it means for SUNY. If the budget is done in April or May we will translate that into a financial plan for the state university in June before the fiscal year starts on July 1st. Next we see the various appropriations that are included in the State budget. Several items are not appropriated and you won’t see them here. You can see the current year number and the request for 2003-2004. A couple of items show how we have complied with the call letter and that is in the State Operations proportion of the budget. Funding for some of these categories is up. Residence halls are a good example. We have more students living on campus in the residence halls and we’re building more of them. Campuses have typically increased rates by modest amounts each year. For all those factors we are going to need to spend more money next year so we ask for appropriation increase of $20 million to accommodate that spending. Next is a summary of the items that we have asked to subject to the availability of funds. It’s broken down into two categories and this is for the state operated and statutory colleges. The top three items are for unavoidable or built-in cost increases. The collective bargaining increase that is going to be paid will be paid as scheduled. There is no question about it not being paid. The total cost will be about $18.7 million for the campuses. The end of prior year enrollment grown would generate an additional $7 million in spending even if we did not enroll another student next year. This is because we use a three- year weighted average culminated in the planned enrollment for next year. You drop four years ago and add the new higher plan number and that results in an increase in the weighted enrollment number for the campuses. We added two new items here even though the situation is relatively bleak. We think it’s important to put out a statement that we would use the additional funding to enhance some quality initiatives whether it’s merit scholarships, competitive awards for faculty, honors programs for students and so on. There is a need to fund these kinds of activities even if there is a difficult budget situation, but we need money to do it. Campus development funds are designed to recognize that several of our campuses are in transition from two-year programs to four-year. Our current formula doesn’t have resources in it to fund these activities on an acceptation basis and we would need additional funding for that. If no additional money were available in our operating budget we would face a budget gap from the occurrence of the top three items. Our cost would be going up $40-some million dollars and we wouldn’t have the resources to pay for that and would have to absorb the gap. On the community colleges, the approach taken was consistent with that of the state operating colleges. The basic operating budget… …is before we need the additional spending authority to accommodate the increased activity in our self-supported programs. There is no state tax money involved; we just need the appropriation. A significant note is that we have been successful over the last three years in getting off-cycle increases in our ability to invest in our residence hall facilities. Five years ago the state enacted a five-year capital plan for SUNY and we ran through the residence hall portion of that in about two and a half years. During the past two years we have gotten supplemental authorization to increase the amount of bonds that the campuses are issuing through the dormitory authority to fund new construction and major rehab projects along with increases in appropriation to let us use our own reserve money. We have repair funds generated by campus resources that are being used increasingly by campuses to fund some of the smaller rehab projects at the campuses. In 2002-2003 the legislature continued the level of subsidy that was initiated in the prior year. That was $92.1 million of state support and that is designed to recognize the explicit costs of the hospitals, as they are public entities. Compared to their competitors they bear additional costs from higher fringe benefits, higher salaries, more liberal time and attendance accrual policies than the non-profit private hospitals. We worked out a formula that articulated these additional costs and then translated into state support of $92.1 million. We are still pressing the state to give the hospitals more operating flexibility to let them compete on a more equal basis, mainly in procurement, in setting up positions in classified ranks that are more applicable given today’s healthcare needs. They need access to capital. The hospitals did not get much money in the prior capital plan and they are starved for capital investment dollars both for ongoing repairs to their physical infrastructure and for investments in new programs which can aid the bottom line in hospitals. The hospitals have incurred significant deficits over the past several years and that was translated into a loan. It was a STIP (Short Term Investment Pool) that is part of the money that the State would use if it internally financed the current year deficit. The hospitals have made a payment of $14.7 million of that obligation. That sets a stage for a discussion of the resolution. I’m not going to go into this in excruciating detail. The resolution, by and large, tracks this presentation. You can think of it in three different components. One is: Keep our state support flat next year compared to the current year. Two: If funds are available then we would like to invest them in these items. And three is the item that is generating all of the attention. It is virtually certain that all programs receiving state support will see a reduction in next year’s budget. The Governor held out public security programs as an area that may be walled off from these cuts. Reduction in State support reduces our ability to pay for current operations, especially in light of some of the cost increases that I just went over. The statement simply says that the reductions in State support would need to be offset by increases in other university revenues, i.e. tuition. This is not relating to community college; this is state university tuition only. In passing this resolution the Trustees articulated a simple equation: if State support drops we have to consider tuition increases. Given the SUNY operation budget history over the last ten years, we don’t think that we can absorb much in the way of additional cost efficiencies. The Trustees set a cap of fourteen hundred dollars on the magnitude of any potential tuition increase and the fourteen hundred dollars refers to the resident undergraduate tuition rate only. It’s $3,400 now and at most it will go up to $4,800. There would be increases in all of the other categories of our tuition schedule such as non-resident undergraduate and graduate programs. We have talked about commeasured increased that will give us some ability to structure some of the increases that might happen in the other tuition categories to reflect various factors including where we are competitively with out-of-state rates. Some of those professional and graduate programs have increased tuition significantly over the past five years. There has been no technical action by the Trustees to increase tuition. They simply made a statement that was meant to alert lawmakers and potential tuition-paying students and families that we would have to increase tuition if we receive a large reduction in State support. We believe that a tuition increase is doable in System Administration. We looked at the tuition rates of our neighboring states and focused primarily on the middle-Atlantic and New England states. Most of the students who benchmark our tuition compared to the other states do it against those. Obviously some students go to Michigan or California, but by and large we are looking at the nearby states. We know that the tuition in some of the Southern and Western states is much lower than ours but we are going to see how we stack up against them. We looked at the demographics: Our high school student graduating classes are increasing sharply and our applications are way up. We therefore think that there is a residual and strong demand for SUNY education. We also looked at the TAP (tuition assistance program) of the State of New York and recognized that as it is currently configured, the TAP protects those that are at the lowest end of the income scale from the negative impact of any tuition increase. I expect that the Chancellor will delve into this tuition increase issue in more detail. He may run through a series of charts that put some numbers around the concepts I just talked about in terms of our competitive position with other states, where we are in absolute dollar amounts and percentage increase since 1995 and 1996 (which is when we last had a tuition increase) and some information on the TAP, and how that would help the students be held harmless. Are there any questions that you would like to ask? Marvin LaHood (Buffalo): Brian, according to page 4 you are going to send a Chancellor up on the hill to ask for 1.858 billion State tax dollars to the core instructional budget, which is the same as this year. But what you’re really thinking is that they’ll say, “We’re going to drop you X number of dollars,” and then you’ll have to increase tuition X number of dollars if you want to stay at $1.858 billion. Brian Stenson: That’s exactly right. Let’s make up a number. If the 1.858 number were reduced by $100 million from State support, we would ask for roughly $100 million in aggregate terms in increased ability to increase tuition. Marvin LaHood: So what we ask for in tuition is going to depend on what happens in those conversations up on the hill. In terms of what the governor might be willing to do for us. Brian Stenson: If by some fluke the State support was not reduced in the Executive budget, we would not be seeking to increase tuition by $1400, and tuition might be off the table entirely. We’ll take a look at the Executive budget and then make a preliminary assessment of what we would need to do. Marvin LaHood (Buffalo): One thing that the Senate will be presenting is that we’ll be tied into the higher education index every year for tuition increase. So even if they didn’t decrease us this year, would we get into a rational fiscal policy and ask for something tied to the higher education index? Brian Stenson: Yes, we’d like to. That’s clearly one of our intents. If you look at the history over the years, you see long extended periods where the tuition is flat and is followed by a sharp peak. This pattern continues to repeat itself. We looked at seven neighboring states where we had annual information. In most of those states, they have increase tuition seven years in a row while we held flat for seven years. We think that an annual growth program that is modest and reasonable is more predictable for the campuses and the students. If tuition were to go up significantly next year, you’ll have a situation where thousands and thousands of SUNY students have been paying $3400 per year with no increases at all over the course of their education, and now we have to shoot up and make this budget whole. We’ve absorbed all these cuts, and if State support drops to keep the overall level of funding constant we would have to increase tuition. Joe Flynn (Alfred): Is this a one-shot tuition raise? It seems to me you’re projecting a budget gap that’s five times the current gap for the following year. By the same logic, does that mean that we’d ask for a $7000 increase in tuition? It seems to me that $1400 is a sticker price. That’s got to be a one- time increase if we’re looking at a $10 billion gap the following year. Are we precluded from a tuition increase? Brian Stenson: The $10 billion budget gap that people are talking about is for the 2003-2004 fiscal year, which would be affected by our tuition increase. It would be anticipated to be a permanent tuition increase. So, using the $1400 tuition increase maximum, it would go up to $4800 and stay there. We’d evaluate it the following year in the context of the proposed 2004-2005 State budget. Joe Flynn: Wouldn’t it be more logical to propose an out-year tuition increase so that maybe we could increase the tuition by $1400 over a three year period? That would seem to set the floor for some kind of a discussion of indexing and an introduction of a rational tuition policy. Right now, it’s a stop-gap measure. Unidentified speaker: Joe, the answer to that is depending on how that step might relate to this year’s cut. We could end up with 75-$80 million real reduction from the current year’s budget that would be taken out at the campus level. It would impact our ability to maintain quality and to deal with the number of students we want to maintain. It’s our thinking that, assuming TAP remains intact, the kind of increase that we might have to inflict in one step followed by an indexing, assuming the State budget’s reduction is a permanent reduction to a new base, is the price we have to pay now for the last seven or eight years of the rational policy that is proposed. Brian Stenson: It’s a cash budget basis that the State uses. The State does a one year budget and puts out projections for one or two years past the Executive budget, but does not identify ways to close that budget gap. We’ll know next week what the Governor is projecting for 2004-2005, assuming enactment of his 2003-2004 budget. We’ll know at that time if there is a residual budget gap or surplus, but they’re not required to either propose or enact measures that would maintain balance over a period of years. I agree that the better approach would be to phase in the cut, and we’ll phase in tuition to account for it. But if it is, as Dick said, a huge cut and we start phasing in tuition and we don’t close it every year we have a budget gap of millions of dollars. Joe Hildreth: I felt I had to stop the questions so that we can get on with our presentation. I’d like to bring up Ram Chugh and David DeMarco. I would like to express my appreciation for the other people who served on the task force: Maureen Dolan, Bob Axelrod, Diane Gherkin and Ted Turner. We also received some additional technical assistance from Wayne Diesel, Brian Stenson and John Porter. We passed a resolution in Binghamton, almost one year ago: “…resolve that the Chancellor working with the University Faculty Senate, government bodies, and other appropriate constituencies to develop a long term rational fiscal policy to include, increase State support and to address such factors as enrollment growth and inflation to ensure the quality of public higher education in New York State.” I think that we did that in a way that is balanced, intelligent, based on good data, and reflects people that have an understanding of financing higher education. It is a pleasure to turn the program over to Ram and to David to take you through this document. Ram Chugh: Thank you, Joe. We had a conference on December 11th on the economic impact of SUNY which went from about 9am to 5pm. There was going to be a snowstorm that day and my half hour presentation was cut down to five minutes. I know that have very limited time and are trying to reorganize our presentation in a way so that we have time for discussion. When everyone comes to a Senate meeting like this and participates in the discussion of issues and challenges confronting SUNY, I feel very energized and proud to belong to the SUNY family. Many former Senate presidents continue to be involved in the Senate and I think that we benefit from each other in that way. David and I are very pleased to be here to make the final report. This report is in response to the task force that was established by the Senate. The resolution was passed a year ago. The basic goal that guided the work of the task force was to set recommendations. The recommendations are to promote long-time stability in the funding of SUNY or how to minimize instability. We are well aware that prolonged instability and unpredictability in funding can have serious adverse impacts in the oppression of SUNY. We want to make SUNY of the front ranks in public higher education. Keeping this broad goal in mind, the task force examined and studied the following issues: What are the key elements of a stable funding policy? How can you be rational in an irrational world? We wanted to study some of those key elements. (2) We looked at the sources of funding for SUNY, how the funding has become stable and unstable, and what the different sources of instability are. As you will see from the slides we are about to show, a lot of the instability comes from the State funding. We also looked at the trends of funding for public higher education in other states and what the national trends are. We wanted to look at New York State in a broader context of the U.S economy. We looked at the causes and consequences of prolonged in stability in funding. Then we looked at the possible approaches which can be implemented to promote long-term stability or to minimize instability. When making our recommendations we tried to act very responsibly and take into account the physical constraints confronting the State. We tried to be constructive and be very comprehensive. The language in the recommendations is sometimes direct, sometimes indirect, but everything is covered in a very comprehensive set of recommendations. The goal was to make SUNY achieve its academic goal of excellence. Let’s go through the transparencies very quickly and then we will have time for some discussion. These are the key elements for the overall rational funding policy. We want stability of overall funding so that we can plan predictability and want growth in funding for new programs, initiatives and any mandates passed by the State. We want to make sure that we spend that money that we get very wisely. To maintain the effectiveness and efficiency, every unit needs some degree of flexibility in managing those funds. We want the funding to help provide accessible and affordable education for our students. We also want to maintain diversity in sources of funding. The State funding is one source and we would also like to increase our funding to research through annual giving and a lot of other sources which are identified in our report. What are the sources of funding for SUNY? We can separate the funding into two sections: State and Non-State. Some State funding is appropriated and some is not appropriated. Some comes from tax revenue sources and some of it doesn’t. Funded tuition revenue is paid by the students but is has been appropriated. Income for reimbursable is a campus-generated revenue but has been appropriated by the State. This next transparency provides you with the changing sources of funding in national public higher education as a whole and covers fourteen years from 1980-81 to 1993-94. You can see that tuition and fees have increased at a rate of 42.6% and State endowment has gone down 21.3%. The funding sources have shifted from one to the other and support from State taxes has been declining the portion of the student revenue. What is really happening to the State expenditure? Higher education is an area which has been experiencing cutbacks. Medicaid has increased dramatically and higher education has declined. These are the overall trends and in the funding of SUNY are based on the two or three pages of data analysis. We demonstrated in the attached pages that these conclusions are based on work on those numbers. The direct State support, the operating bud get, has declined thousands of dollars over the years and the indirect State support has increased subtly. One of the reasons for the financial instability is the economic fluctuation which all states are experiencing right now. Higher education has been experiencing cutbacks due to Medicaid and other mandated expenditures. Higher education does have other ways of raising money. SUNY has sixty-four campuses so a unified approach is not easy. Last is that we face competition with private sectors in New York State. The consequences are the difficulty to maintain academic quality and services for students, engaging long and short term academic planning, undertaking academic initiatives, and being competitive with other higher education tuition. Joe Hildreth: This was discussed last night at the Executive committee and they voted to bring the task force report to the floor with this resolution. This is an opportunity to endorse this which would become the long-term position of the Senate. With that in mind, let’s open to questions about the report, knowing that we would like to have a vote on accepting the report before we go tot lunch. Judith Adams-Volpe (Buffalo): If we are going to advocate a tuition policy that’s based on an index, should we also be thinking about saying something about collective bargaining for SUNY? Shouldn’t our thoughts on collective bargaining also be part of this tuition policy? David: The recommendation that talks about unfunded mandates has an example of collective bargaining and says that collective bargaining should be funded all the time. Judith Adams-Volpe: But what I’m asking is if collective bargaining should take that same index into consideration? David: If I were in the union I wouldn’t necessarily do that. Paul Brodsky (Optometry): Joe…this is just something you brought up last night at dinner. You said that you asked what the $2 million deficit translates into and the answer was four thousand jobs. When one thinks of the impact that that has on individual campuses, it becomes a much more real number. Joe Hildreth: The problem is not just whether or not we have the tuition increase or whether or not we accept this report. The problem is that most people are expecting a reduction that could be fairly substantial. A reduction not offset by a tuition increase would have a substantial impact on the system. We need to keep that in mind. There is a motion to accept and endorse the resolution. Is there a second? Yes. Are you ready to vote on that? Pete (Binghamton): The report is very exp-licit with a set of recommendations and talks about concepts. I’d like to suggest that the wording “fundamental concepts” be changed to “fundamental concepts and recommendations” so that we make it clear that the set of recommendations is what we really want to send to the Chancellor and push. Joe Hildreth: I could accept that as a friendly amendment. Ed O’Shea (Oswego): I’m concerned that by supporting an incremental tuition increase, key to the cost of living index, that the Governor’s office is going to look at this part of the resolution and ignore the part that says that we are asking for an increase in State support. I’m afraid that by doing that we will be inviting a regular decrease in base State support for SUNY. I appreciate this report and all the work that has gone into it, but I feel that it is an idealistic report. I’m afraid that in the practical order of politics, this is going to somehow work out to hurt SUNY. Joe: In the recommendation that Ed is referring to we do ask that the percentage of the State general fund allocated to SUNY should not decline but should increase over time. Gary Kitzmann: Can we separate the motion from the report? I would like to accept the report but I would like to wait on the motion. I would like to move that we separate… (End of tape) Joe Hildreth: ...I think that we should vote on this as it stands and I think that we would be willing to entertain and discussion and possibly a resolution to support a specific program. Joe Flynn: Back to the distinction between accepting and endorsing. If we accept the report there is no implicit action that the Senate would further require. If we move to endorse the report, it will subject it to a higher level of scrutiny by the Senate. The Senate could accept and endorse this report and at the same time, in a subsequent motion, vote against the tuition increase. I fear that all the good work of this task force should not be put in any sort of limbo and that we should bear our powers of scrutiny with an understanding that we are going to move towards the endorsement of the fundamental recommendations of the report. In doing that, the discussion will probably lead us to the areas where the report is silent and perhaps there needs to be further inquiry. Unidentified speaker: It seems to me that this report is well received by the Senate. There may be some desire to tweak it but there seems to be no pressing reason to not pass a resolution. Joe Hildreth: That sounds like good advice. I am willing to postpone unless there is an objection. David King (Oswego): One of the difficulties here is that a number of people in the room have just seen this morning. I think that it is very important that the voice of the Senate be heard on this issue. We talked about that in the Executive Committee. We need a sense if people are prepared to not accept the report, but endorse the report. This would empower the president of the Senate and Executive Committee to work with the Chancellor without getting hung up on the language of that implementation, which we have already agreed to separate. To lay the groundwork for anything, we need to endorse the report and the recommendations in it if there is a consensus on that. A lot of hard work went into it and I’m sure that there are people in the room who would like to have stronger language on some things, but it seems that the option is to have no statement from the Senate at all versus the goals of laying out principles of stability is important in the budget. The interdependence of the elements of those recommendations is the thing we have never had. We should focus our attention on those recommendations. My point is that, if people are still digesting this, then maybe we should wait on this until this afternoon. Joe Hildreth: Do we want to adopt the report as Senate policy? Carl Wiezalis (Health Science Center at Syracuse): Don Steven attempted to make an amendment earlier relating to opportunities programs. If they are absent from this report, it is an important omission. If we have an opportunity to add something to this report by amendment, that would be good. Even if it is twenty- six opportunities programs, that would be okay with me. Maybe we could do it if Ram says that this is not in the bigger report. We would then be accepting a report which includes what I consider to be a very important element. Tim Phillips (Cortland): About the indexing of tuition...routinely that runs sex, eight, ten percent a year, so we could be increasing tuition %8 or %10 a year, and it could take nine or ten years for the tuition to double. That would allow the State to rely even further on students to pay more than their share. The report clearly states that that is already occurring. It is going to give the State a vehicle to raise tuition much more than perhaps the CPI. David King (Oswego CGL Convener): The point to be made is to assert a series of principles which are embraced by this report and recommendations which I don’t think can be isolated or separated. They are interdependent. I see this not as a final step but as a first step where the Senate would go on record endorsing the notion that these elements are in fact interdependent. In the past, tuition increases are political football in this state; increases tend to come only in fiscal crises. The thrust of this report is to attempt to provide some stability and to make a statement by the Senate that these are principle which we embrace. It would empower the Executive Committee and the Senate over time to continue to work with this. If we try to anticipate everything that is not here we could have a long litany of amendments. The point is that we want to be able to adapt over time. Issues are going to arise that none of us can anticipate at the moment and we would like to have the Senate and Executive Committee work with the Chancellor and the Trustees to make the case for whatever. We don’t know where the cuts are going to come. Unfunded mandates include a lot of things. We should embrace the principles involved in this. Unidentified speaker: Over the long period of the gestation of this report, there was always the idea that if we followed the index, we recommended that there would not be a corresponding drop in State tax support. Today we got warped because we are now looking at a tuition increase that is going to be based on a decrease in State support. This report never intended to tie tuition to the index unless we had reassurance that there would not be a corresponding drop. Ram Chugh: If you look at all eleven recommendations as a single package and the tuition rate goes up we have a very strong statement that there should be no corresponding decrease in State support. If we raise money through our endowment or any other sources, there should be no decreases in State support. Those lines are very clearly stated in the recommendation. We are very much aware of that fact. We have one of the adverse consequences that the support provided to students from the minority population will be diversely affected. We did not focus on singles programs because that would be getting into too many issues. Our idea was to propose broad principles and looking at the interdependency. I can say that we went through at least ten different versions of the recommendations. You are very helpful in trying to phrase it in \language that would be acceptable to the Senate as a whole. Dick: About twenty minutes ago I suggested that we refer this matter back to the Executive Committee tonight after we have a chance to talk about it with the Chancellor this afternoon. Tonight the Executive Committee could prepare whatever resolution based on this discussion and this afternoon’s discussion and bring it back tomorrow in writing. I don’t see any reason why we have to take an action this afternoon. Joe Hildreth: It does seem the sentiment to postpone voting. If there is no objection, I am going to postpone further discussion until we can find time later in the meeting. I believe it’s time for lunch… Joe Hildreth: We are fortunate to have the University Provost, Peter Salins, here with us this afternoon. He is going to give you in-depth information on system activities that I did not give you this morning. There will be a certain amount of time for questions after he gives his remarks. Let’s welcome University Provost, Peter Salins, to the podium. Peter Salins: Thank you and good afternoon. Again it is a pleasure to be here with you. I made the trek all the way up here to the Central New York. It turned out to be a lot of a lovely day. I hope it stays that way. Let me quickly go through the things that we are trying to do in the Provost’s office that we have achieved or are about to achieve. I will then be happy to take as many questions as you’d like to throw my way. Not withstanding the concerns we have, especially about money, if we put aside the issues of finances I think that we are making a lot of progress. Let me go over a few things that I think will be of greatest interest to you. One of the things that we did in the Provost’s office when I first became Provost was to try to strengthen the relationship between the Provost’s office in Albany and the actual activities of the campuses, especially on the academic front. We developed the whole concept of campus liaisons and the office of those. We appointed individuals to be liaisons to the various sectors. When Steve POSKANSER was appointed, he was appointed as the campus liaison for the doctoral campuses in the system. He did such a terrific job that he became Vice- Provost and he did a terrific job as that. He kept his portfolio as the liaison to the doctoral campuses. Steve has gone on to be the interim president at New Paltz. We continue to fill that function with Beth BRINGSHORD. As interim liaison to the doctoral campuses she did a terrific job but we had a search underway to get the permanent liaison for that position. I’m pleased to announce the Board has appointed Anne HUOT, who is the graduate dean at the University of Vermont. For those of you who are on the doctorate campuses that will be working with her, I think that you will find her to be a very warm and strong individual and someone who will help us work together to achieve the objective on those campuses. She is a biologist by training and she will be directed to work not only with all of the doctorate campuses in general but also particularly with the Health Science Centers and the Biomedical area. These are critically important and I would like to see us become even more supportive and knowledgeable about what is happening in those institutions. Enrollment planning is one of the critical functions in the Provost’s office. It’s one of those things that we do that you might not even be aware of but we lead the enrollment planning process in the system and the Enrollment Planning committee, which is led by Joe DeFillipo in our office, really sets the parameters for enrollment for all of our campuses. That feeds into the budget allocation model. I was very much taken with the report that your task force prepared on a rational budget policy for the University. I think that it’s a very strong report. I’m not going to give you advice on whether or not you should adopt it, but I thought it was a very strong and interesting report. I was struck in particular by two features. One was the idea of having a stabilization fund which I think is brilliant and well overdue. It would be very helpful in bringing us through these cycles which we are periodically subject to. The other was the recommendation regarding enrollment. I do believe that enrollment has to be tired to the resources and even though the general concept is that the campuses set enrollment targets which are, for the most part memorialized in the mission review memoranda of understanding, further refined in annual multiyear reports and plans that the campuses give us. Nevertheless there has to be some sort of recognition that we cannot have the enrollment outrun our resources by too large of a factor. What the enrollment planning committee did this year is to some extent try to constrain enrollment consistent with the MOUs and the campus enrollment plans to take a somewhat more rigorous look at plans that outstrip either the MOUs or the previous year’s enrollment plan submissions that the campuses have given us. The attempt is, and I think will be implemented, to keep the aggregate enrollment for the State operated sector to 2% above last year’s number to allow campuses in transition, which is some of our Technology campuses, and perhaps one of our comprehensive colleges to grow beyond that up to a level of about 6% but to keep the rest of the system’s campuses generally within a 1.8% growth parameter. It is very important to maintain some level of discipline on enrollment working with the campuses and being responsive to campuses aspirations and needs. But to send a message and to recognize that we have to have resources to cover the enrollment that we are responsible for. We first did a comprehensive faculty survey across the system. I believe that all the campuses in the system participated. The format for the survey is a national format developed by the Higher Education Research Institute in California. Now that we have the results of the survey we are undertaking an analysis and we are going to be putting the data on CDs and distributing them to all of the campuses. You’ll find a lot of interesting information and you will have a much better idea of how faculty conditions in SUNY compare to those across the country and also, to some extent, the variation within the system. I’m not going to talk much about general education because at these meetings I generally try to avoid it. I understand that there was a report on the status of the change protocols in the general education initiative and I think that we have worked closely with you to develop a format that will strengthen both the results of the general education programs on our campuses and also the proper sense of campus role and procedures in doing that. I’d like to spend a little time talking about New Vision in teacher education. This is one of our newer initiatives and I know that you have been very supportive of it as we developed it. Let me tell you where we are. One of the really interesting things is the development of the State University Teacher Education Center in New York City. It’s up and running and we’ve had that in place for about a year now. We did this at the very moment that the city of New York is undertaking major reform of its educational system. Mayor Bloomberg was able to achieve something that his relatively strong-willed predecessors were not able to, that is to get more mayoral control over the entire school system. He installed a new Chancellor, Joe Klein, to lead the system. They are undertaking what I think is going to be the most comprehensive experiment in urban education in the United States if not the world. Hardly a day goes by when the papers are not talking about aspects of it including today’s New York Times. At this critical moment for us to have the Teacher Education Center in place positioned to place our student teachers in the New York City schools, to work with our campuses to put together a team of faculty supervisors who will become very knowledgeable about what is happening in the New York City school system as this evolves that will enable us to take a lot of the new findings, insights and experiences back to our campuses. I think that that is a very exciting prospect and that it will be beneficial not only to the city and its schools but I think that it’s going to enrich our own Teacher Education effort. As far as the other aspects of New Vision, there are quite a few specific components. We have developed very specific guidelines which we have addressed to the campuses. We’ve given the campuses a fairly clear-cut timeline for implementing the various components. The final part of New Vision that concerns this group and the community college governance body is the Transfer Template project. As long as I’ve been in this job (this is about my sixth anniversary in this position) transfer has been one of the top issues. It’s been a big issue for the Trustees and for two Chancellors under whom I served and it’s been a big issue on the campuses. We’ve tried a number of different approaches to deal with it. The Trustees have passed several resolutions mandating smooth transfer but mandating isn’t enough. We built transfer issues into the final stages of mission review when we had our regional meetings. We had Jennifer Clark and Bill GARRING go around the state and meet on every single campus or at least with groups that represented every single campus to develop what we call a overall transfer action plan which we are in the process of implementing. Ultimately transfer is not about mandates or even the broader features of the action plan. Transfer is program specific and almost all of the serious problems that we’ve had in transfer deal with particular programs, especially professional programs. The most common ones are Teacher Education and Business Administration. I think that the reason for that is the State operated campuses, your campuses, tend to have a program that is sort of predicated on the assumption that most of the students going through the program originated on your prospective campuses. Actually, anywhere from a quarter to a third of the students that are at your campuses originated at community colleges. That has to be recognized. What the Transfer Template in education is is sort of a pilot or precursor to a larger or more serious consideration of dhow we deal with transfer in these kinds of professional programs. We’ve had a committee working with both the community colleges and State operated campus representatives to develop a template which makes it very clear which components are to be offered at the lower division level regardless of whether they are at community colleges or on a State operated campus at the lower division. Those parts of the curriculum that are to be offered at the upper division level require a great deal of cooperation among campuses. It is not a substitute for or an alternative to specific articulation agreements among campuses but I do think that it is a better approach, if we can make this work, to have general templates that allow students from any of our community colleges to go to any of our baccalaureate institutions rather than depending on a series of bilateral arrangements. I think that it is going forward nicely. I’m not going to harangue you but I do expect all of the campuses in the system to work very strenuously to make this Transfer Template in Teacher Education a success. If we can get it to work in Teacher Education we will develop similar templates for business administration, nursing and other professional programs that span the community college and the baccalaureate campus environments. Faculty recognition and awards…Marvin, other members of the Senate and representatives from the Community College council are working with Janette Chambers and are putting together a set of recommendations on how we can enhance recognition for faculty across the system. I’m very much in support of that and want to thank Marvin and the rest of the group for working on that. Anything that we can do to further the recognition of the faculty is good. In the background we have the larger faculty development initiative which is a joint initiative of the Senate, the Council and the Provost’s office which will also develop a series of recommendations which will strengthen both faculty functioning and morale on our campuses, but specifically the issue of recognition and awards has to be developed further. One of the programs that we have had in the Provost’s office for many years, which I encourage you to take an interest in and advantage of, is the conversations in the disciplines. It’s not an expensive program or a huge amount of money that we devote to it, but it very much helps to further university wide discourse. In terms of university wide efforts, let me mention something that some of you may be aware of. Shortly after 9/11, Chancellor King asked me and other members of the system administration… (End of tape) …Research and other academic resources together to address some of these keys issues. The two task forces that dealt with the physical threats and infrastructure threats that the country and other with the biological and environmental threats. Yakov Shamash, the dean of engineering and vice president at Stony Brook, is heading one of the tasks forces and Bruce Holm, a vice provost at the University of Buffalo, is heading the one on the biological threats. The task forces have been busily at work and already we have several very specific multi campus proposals that were developed. The cyber security group, which is part of the infrastructure threats task force has a very concrete proposal which involves not only a number of the SUNY campuses but some of the private campuses including Syracuse University. The bio defense task force, chaired by Bruce Holm, is working also with campuses within SUNY and some of the leading biomedical institutions in the state are putting together a proposal to NIH for funding there. I first wanted to make you aware that these task forces exist, that they have been working and that they are effective, but there is a larger point. That is that this represents what is probably the most comprehensive multi-campus research effort that we have yet mounted in SUNY. It is a great precedent. If this works here, I think that it will be a very good format for inter-campus research to follow. One of the problems that we have in SUNY is that our institutions are small, as a whole, in comparison to their national peers. That is particularly true of our doctoral institutions and of our University centers. They seem big on the SUNY landscape but they are small in comparison to national peers. A lot of the competition for research funding nationally and for research visibility nationally is related to the size of the institution. We’re not going to make bigger institutions, so we’re not going to have anything big probably ever. We’re going to have to be able to compete in that environment by pooling our resources across the University. This is a very good paradigm of doing this systematically. We’ve had cooperation all through the years but this is a bit more comprehensive and systematic. I’d like to follow up and get beyond homeland defense in promoting this kind of effort. In the technology area, SUNY Connect is continuing to connect the libraries of the system. Because of SUNY Connect and the fact that we’ve been a bit more advanced that some of the other institutions of the State in entering this arena and because we are the host to NY-LINK, which is a national library consortium organization. We were asked to lead a statewide higher education library initiative. It began slowly but over the course of a y ear we’ve had meetings with more and more participation by higher education library representatives across the state and we now have a full fledged statewide higher education library initiative led by SUNY with the governing board. Almost all of the higher education libraries in the state are participating. The state education department and Commissioner MILLS have taken an enormous interest in this and his chief library representative, Janet Welch, is a member of the governing board. The state education department is probably in the best position to get some additional resources to help our libraries but until we develop this new framework they are going to spend this money the way they see fit. I’m not saying that it’s necessarily bad but it’s probably not consistent with the way we would like to see some of those funds expended. By bringing all of the higher education institutions and the state education department together, we have the ability to coordinate our activities in some key areas. One is that the libraries are much more important than administrators and others realize. One of the key concerns is content which is very expensive. In a period of budgetary constrain, one of the easier targets is the content acquisition on the part of the campus libraries. Only by pooling our resources and getting inexpensive collective subscriptions, especially to electronic content, can we afford to expand the total amount of content. The other is SUNY Connect on a larger scale. When it is completed in two or three years, all of our libraries are going to be electronically integrated. When asked how many volumes you have in your library, you’re not going to say 350,000 or 1.2 million or 1.7 million, you’re going to say 18 million and growing whether you are at a community college or the University at Buffalo. We can extend that. If we can use this new organization beyond SUNY we can gradually create an electronic bridge to the city university libraries and most notably to the independent sector libraries. The members of this consortium include NYU, Columbia, Cornell, University of Rochester, RPI and all of the big private institutions. Then we are not talking about 18 million volumes but 30-50 million. Basically, I think that we are making progress on all of the various fronts. Some of it is highly visible and widely understood. Other parts, like the library initiative, are below the radar screen. We are in a period of significant academic enhancement, improvement and cooperation. I think that it is going to take a while for all of this to be evident and for it to bear all of the fruits that we would like it to. We’ll be in a very different place in a few years from now even in a period of budgetary stringency. Everyone is concerned about money even though the best things in life are free. I want to pledge to you that my office and I will do everything in our power to make sure that we continue to make academic progress regardless of the budgetary challenges that we face. Bob Axelrod: With regard to the homeland defense, is there any way that we can tie into Tom Ridge and that group in the federal funding? They have an enormous budget for homeland security… (End of tape) Peter Salins: That is the context. Chancellor King was very much aware of the fact that the federal government was going to put significant new resources into this area. We’ve been continuously in touch with Congressman BOLERT in New York who was one of the leading congressional components of more funding for homeland security. These initiatives are essentially aimed at trying to shake some of the money from the federal money trees. Some of it will be competitive grants, NIH and NSF, but a significant amount, especially for cyber security, are going to be earmarked grants. New funding is being directed by Congress at this particular problem. The intention is for us to cooperate to take advantage of these of these new funding opportunities. Ray Guydosh (Plattsburgh): I’m intrigued by the transfer template process and I am curious how you envision the process working as it multiplies and because operational. Do you see a requirement for the comprehensive college programs to accept particular courses offered in the community colleges for those majors? Peter Salins: The short answer is yes. What it really involves is several principles. One is if we look at all of these programs as having a lower and upper division component that we try to get as much consistency in the lower division as possible so that we don’t have a radical divergence between the lower division curriculum at a community college and a state operated university. In teacher education that means that some of the professional courses could be offered at the community college level. Some of the clinical experience could conceivably be offered. On the community college side an understanding that, in order for this to be done without an increase in total numbers of credits taken, the entire general education curriculum has to be completed at the community college level rather than just seven out of ten areas. It puts a responsibility on the community colleges in terms of advisement and some curricular change. It poses a commitment on the baccalaureate campuses to be willing to have some of the specific professionally oriented courses accepted even if taken at a community college. The key idea is not that we are indifferent to the standards or criteria that the baccalaureate campuses have. The notion is just that if it is a lower division course on one of our state operated campuses, it can be a lower division course at one of the community colleges. Do I envision something like this in the other professional fields? Yes, and the only way that we are going to get at it is the same way that we did here. We put together a team of people from the two sets of campuses comprised of the specialists in that field. Joe Hildreth: Chancellor King and 2:30 have both arrived so we are going to need to draw this to a close. Let’s express our appreciation. Our meeting are much better when we can have you here and we appreciate your time. It’s a pleasure to introduce our next speaker. The access we have to express our concerns to the key leaders of the system is great. I don’t have direct comparison but I tend to think that it’s at the top end of the scale. Chancellor King: Thank you, Joe. It is a joy to be here. I truly love this part of the state and I am very fond of this campus. Miller took me aside and shared with me the things that you have already talked about so I will try to be brief. You know about the budget and tuition. I would like to point out first that there is no question in my mind and we don’t know much more about the budget than anything you’ve read in the newspaper but it is eminently clear that every element of state government is going to take some cut in state funding. What differentiates us from many other parts of the government is that we do have the benefit of being able to charge tuition. Hopefully when everything is done, whatever the mix is of state support and tuition will fundamentally keep us whole. If you are working in the transportation or environmental conservation department you would probably see that whatever your budget is in the current fiscal year will be reduced by ten or fifteen percent, perhaps more. We’re trying as hard as we can to at least balance year to year. If we do that that will have been a rather extraordinary result given the conditions and circumstances that the state is facing. It has been made clear to me that it is the intention of the speaker to demand that at least a portion of the solution to this year’s budget would include an increase in general taxes and it has been made equally clear by the Governor that he doesn’t intend to raise them. That fight will ultimately be the centerpiece of whatever happens. The speaker has also made it clear that it is their intention to use the tuition issue as leverage politically for putting pressure on the Governor and the Republicans in the Senate to consider tax increases. The old admonition about, “Don’t look at this if you can’t stand watching sausage being made” is probably appropriate. Where we start matter a little bit but ultimately it is how we finish. I am hopeful that we will get to a position at the end of the process where we are not going to have to sustain any significant reduction in operating revenues regardless of their source. I am reasonably optimistic, but we won’t know until next Wednesday when the Governor announces his Executive budget, that we have a pretty good chance for a new multiyear capital plan. Dick Miller and his staff and Dave RICHTER and his staff have put together a very well constructed a thoughtful plan and even in a year like this I think that there is a possibility for us to get a commitment to initiate that. That would allow us to continue getting our campuses and campus facilities with at least the end of the twentieth century and maybe a little bit into the twenty-first. On the question of tuition I k now that there are a lot of different views being expressed and they are intimately intertwined with the Tuition Assistance Program. It is not clear what is going to happen to that program. It will obviously undergo an impact from the budget but I think that ultimately the important issues will be trying to preserve both the eligibility features of the current plan and the size of the awards that students can receive based on their income. This is an area that the Legislature has taken great pride in and has been very protective of. The other thing about tuition is that we have been the lowest in terms of the combination of tuition and fees. For example, if you look at Massachusetts, its tuition is very low but when you put in fees they shoot right by us. The proportion of the whole that our average fee structure represents is actually quite comparable to all but two of the eleven states that are reflected there. I know that a lot of people squawk about the fees but I think that they are very much in line with almost all of our neighboring states. Remember that the numbers that you are looking at are the current numbers. All of the information we have is that all of our neighboring states as well as most, if not all, of the rest of the states in the country will be raising tuition. If tuition goes up the full $1,400 requested, that $1,400 difference will be measured not against those numbers but those numbers plus whatever those states decide to do. Another thing that I wanted to talk about is an issue that came to my attention. It involves a question of research misconduct and/or plagiarism by faculty members. There was an episode where a faculty member was accused and ultimately acknowledged engaging in plagiarism at our Albany campus. The issue here that I would like your guidance and thinking on is the question of what the appropriate response of the university is when the case has essentially been concluded and the conclusion is an affirmative finding? My concern is that the notion of some sort of public notification. I think that the concerns that were raised by your colleagues at Albany grew out of the notion that first they believed that the episode there had been covered up and the administration there was very much concerned by a series of descriptions both in the campuses descriptions and in federal regulations pertaining to confidentiality. While it is clear and appropriate that confidentiality should apply at the start of the process when an allegation is made, through the investigation, and at the conclusion it is either determined that the allegations are not warranted or that they cannot be established, then confidentiality should continue to apply without question, in my opinion. But where there is an affirmative finding and it is finalized, then it would seem to me that there is a responsibility to make it public in some way and that the need for confidentiality is over. My larger concern is this: if we are to treat these cases from start to finish and regardless of outcome as confidential in all respects, then how do we as an institution deter other people in the future from engaging in similar conduct? If we do not make findings like this public in some appropriate way we then create the impression that these things are either being ignored or covered up and cannot, in any way, deter future misconduct. I have asked Joe to ask you and your colleagues to share your thoughts about this with me and I will look forward to your response. It would my intention, after I receive your advice, to go forward to the Board and ask them to establish some system-wide policies in this regard recognizing that the responsibility for establishing the procedures on a campus-by-campus basis reside with the Faculty Senate on those campuses and the administration. It’s not my intention to establish procedures, that’s your business, but at the end of the road of the circumstances I’ve outlined to assure that there is some sort of public disclosure. Just to conclude, I think that without it we run the risk of having what I consider to be one of the most precious attributes of the University compromised: our academic activity. Joe Hildreth: I would like to begin our sector sharing of concerns. We have six sectors and one hour. Let’s begin with the University Senators. Pete Knuepfer: I have a suspicion that the other sectors are going to have a lot to say about the tuition increase as well. The University centers have a little different perspective on it than many others because of our larger group of graduate students. We will concentrate our comments on that. We have two concerns at the graduate level about tuition increases and they both have to do with ways that graduate students are funded. A large percentage of graduate students are getting funding either in teaching assistantships or research assistantships. At the centers research grants pick up some or all of graduate tuition. At the teaching assistant level graduate tuition is paid through a rather limited source of funds that has been pretty flat at the state level for a long time. Our concern there is that if there is a rise in tuition for graduate students, especially in light of a completely flat budget, where is the money going to come from to cover graduate students’ scholarships? Will we have to look at having smaller numbers of graduate students that are funded in that context? The second thing we started talking about was some of the issues that are coming up. They are largely related to graduate students and research in light of the changes that have gone on since 9/11, both the Patriot Act and the changes in scrutiny of international students. Things like FBI interviews with international students, the new IRS regulations that are intrusive on privacy and time of people at the institutions to produce necessary records are a concern. The last thing that we talked about was issues of privacy in terms of computer use. Related to that are issues at the federal level of potential legislation that would restrict ways that copyright can be utilized in software and related fields. The kinds of issues specifically that seem to be showing up on the horizon are the potential for closed sources as opposed to open source software to be so strongly regulated by copyright that it would be impossible for a researcher to take an existing piece of software and modify it for their own use without threatening the copyright of the initial holder. There is also a concern in electronic archives of published materials that the holder of the electronic archive, which might be a private publisher, would have the right to remove materials from the electronic archive. That is already being done in some cases. The legislature would essentially preclude anyone else from having backed up that archive and still make those materials available so that public material could permanently disappear. Those are our concerns. Chancellor King: On graduate tuition…it’s not established at this point and we have not made any decisions about the impact of undergraduate tuition on graduate tuition. We have been adjusting graduate tuition on and off over the last several years without any great fanfare, with perhaps the exception of the medical school. We are sensitive to and appreciate the concerns about graduate students’ scholarships and the utilization of those funds to have graduate students serving in a variety of capacities that benefit the University. We will do our very best to preserve those funds and enhance them to the extent possible. This is an area that can be enhanced independently in addition to whatever we get from the State. Unidentified speaker: The revenue from any revenue tuition increase is available at campus discretion within academic program to be used to subvene [? sic] any stipend increases that were necessary to be offset. I don’t think that it has any kind of consequence for you at all. Chancellor King: With regard to the other three issues that were raised, the Patriot act and the legislation are things that we follow pretty carefully through our lobbyists in Washington and through the national associations that represent colleges and universities. The two that are most significant for us are ACE and NOSALGIC. I can’t think of a instance in which we took a position different from the national associations which represent hundreds if not thousands of campuses around the country. With regard to computer privacy and copyright, it would be very valuable to us if you could write up what your concerns are and describe for us what you think the right standards ought to be to protect the authors of the software and to facilitate appropriate use of those products by faculty anywhere in the world, I would be delighted to take that information forward and get it into the national debate as it unfolds. Joe Hildreth: That’s a great way to start and it fits in nicely with the time we have. Comprehensive colleges? Ray Guydosh: We conducted one piece of business in the Comprehensive College sector because of some circumstances. We spent most of the time at the sector meeting mostly discussing three issues: the potential tuition increases and funding challenges in SUNY, the standardized system-wide assessment movement, and the potentials come from “Rethinking SUNY II,” that we have heard about. With respect to tuition and funding we see a potential for an increasing differential tuition between our colleges and community colleges as possibly driving lower division students towards community colleges rather than comprehensive colleges. We see the latter as becoming upper division institutions as more students go to community colleges. We see a blurring of the mission at the comprehensive and community colleges and even the SUNY two-year colleges as some of the two-year colleges and some state community colleges are beginning to offer four-year degrees. We see the funding resolution that was presented to the Board of Trustees having to be based on an assumption of steady funding when we need an increase in funding to advance the University in its mission. We see a need to link these tuition and funding considerations to a rational tuition plan. We see the under funding diminishing the quality and number of programs in SUNY and the comprehensive colleges. We heard, for example, of a decision to eliminate the graduate nursing program at Brockport. This is a program in a rural nursing that serves to benefit rural communities in New York State. We see a lack of consultation with faculty on how the effects of these budget situations are going to be dealt with on the campuses. With respect to standardized system-wide assessment, we see the University Senate kind of returning to the negotiation table about assessment when, in the past, the Senate has made clear many times its opposition to this idea. We want to point out that no one should underestimate the strength of that opposition among some segments of our faculty on local campuses. We are concerned that the strength of those oppositions may drive some people to the kinds of actions that would be embarrassing to SUNY at a time when we need a unity and a projection of a positive image. We already see the comprehensive colleges doing assessment using up some of our scarce faculty resources and trying to assess general education on some local campuses in their own unique ways, unfunded mandates and so on. We see the potential of this assessment being broadened beyond general education to programs that are common amongst our comprehensive colleges, like nursing or teacher education. We look at the example of our partners in secondary education having to deal with Regents mandates on curriculum and having to teach to these tests diminishing the quality of the education that might occur when the faculty chooses not to go beyond the basic items that are on that test. We see data from assessment potentially being used to discredit campuses and programs with low scores when we need to project a positive image in SUNY of the education we offer. With respect to “Rethinking SUNY II,” although we are not certain in what direction that is proceeding, we see looking back at “Rethinking SUNY I,” the establishing of a kind of hierarchy of the university centers and the comprehensive and community colleges. We see a potential in “Rethinking SUNY II,” for restructuring the system. We wonder about what will become of the role of the comprehensive colleges if that occurs. Our vision could be one of a changing structure in the SUNY system and the changing role and quality of the comprehensive colleges. We are concerned about that. The comprehensive colleges are going to have to engage in an appropriate strategic planning to deal with these kinds of changes to maintain as much quality as we can. We kind of shudder at potential visions. In conclusion, we would like to ask the Chancellor his vision for the comprehensive colleges given these issues. Chancellor King: Let me start with your last question. My personal view of our comprehensive colleges is that I truly love each and every one of them. I think that the role that they play is at the core of the strength of this university. We are working very hard to grow the distinctive qualities of each of them. I think that one of the great strengths of this university is being able to say that whatever you want to study, we have a place for you. Whether the place is small or large, rural or urban, it is that diversity of places, sizes and program offerings that is at the core of what makes this university so great. I don’t see any reason to fear that the role of the comprehensive colleges is going to be diminished. If anything I think that they will be expanded. It doesn’t mean more campuses but it doesn’t mean less either. In terms of program offerings, they will be as diverse as the demand of our student body. Back to the larger funding issues. You raised a couple of questions pertaining to community colleges and the risk that the differential between whatever the new baccalaureate tuition is and the community colleges will drive more students to the latter. Make no mistake about this: everybody is going to be hurt in this budget. Community colleges are going to be at risk both at the state level and at the county level because the state budget is a very important element of county budgets. The counties really are the service delivery arm of the State government. As the cuts in the State budget ripple down through the rest of the governmental structure in our state, the counties are going to be impacted like everyone else. The fear that we have is that the community colleges are going to get caught between both of these principal sources of their funding. There is no question that it will have an impact on community college tuition. I don’t know what they are going to be and in our system the tuitions at the community colleges are determined at the local level. We don’t set them at the State level. I don’t think that there will be as great of a differential as it may appear now. I think that the community colleges are undoubtedly going to have to respond in some way and some of that will probably have to involve tuition. The other thing that you raised is the notion that there is a movement around the country for community colleges to become baccalaureate campuses. I have resisted that and think that it is the wrong thing to do. I think that it is important that community colleges remain so in the traditional sense. What we have permitted is for baccalaureate program, and sometimes degrees, to be offered at a community college but it is actually being offered by whichever of our baccalaureate campuses participates in partnership with that community college. I think there are legitimate reasons to do that in some instances and I have no problem with that. I would resist this movement because I don’t think that it is in our better interest. In terms of rational tuition policy, I think that there is broad agreement that this University needs one. This practice, now several decades old, of flat tuition for an extended period of time and then a big bump and then flat again is not the way to do it. I think that you will see at the end of the process that regardless of what this increment is going to be, that thereafter this board will adopt a policy of index tuition. Remember that tuition is considered revenue of the State as needed to be appropriated in the State budget. So we are always going to be captive to that process but I think that the legislatures themselves would very much like to get out of the business of being perceived as coming under the pressure of approving or disapproving tuition. By indexing it, it comes an automatic amount. The appropriation would change from year to year by whatever the index is and I think that it would be a much better way for our students and their families to proceed. In terms of assessment, I know that you have talked about that earlier. A few weeks ago I said to Joe and Bob Axelrod that if you have a Board of Trustees on one hand saying that they want assessment on general education outcomes and on the other hand the faculty refusing, you have a polarity of views. Between t hose two positions it seems to me if we understand what our respective real interests are, we might be able to find some rational compromise in between. I would just encourage us to keep talking about it. If people come to this with a point of view that they are willing to compromise, that would be both productive and avoid the consequence of these hard positions. Last, with “Rethinking SUNY II,” I think that what the Board is really trying to do is do their own assessment of what really came out of “Rethinking SUNY I.” Did it have the intended consequences? Have the things that were recommended been implemented? They are not looking for any major restructuring of the University or of reclassifying sectors. This won’t be as comprehensive an effort as the first one. Joe Hildreth: I’d like to move on to the Technology sector. Jeff: I would like to begin by expressing our gratitude to System Administration for acknowledging some of the special needs that the technology colleges have. Chancellor King began by saying that money can’t buy us happiness. At Alfred we have discovered that the lack of money can’t buy you happiness either. We have a number of special problems that are created by our unique circumstance. We are all in the phase of beginning to develop four-year programs at the colleges of Technology. We are in favor of continuing the two-year missions at our schools particularly because three of the colleges of Technology are de facto community colleges in rather remote areas. We have a great deal of concern for the types of students that we have that differ somewhat from some of the larger campuses in larger urban areas. We have a number of place bound students and some academically marginal students that we try to nurture through the programs. We still have a great deal of concern for those but I think the colleges of Technology are beginning to see that the future really lies in beginning to grow and reinvent our own missions without sacrificing our original two-year mission. I do appreciate that we are given a preferential treatment in the percentages of growth. The problems we’ve found in the process of moving from two to four-year programs are sometimes subtle, sometimes obvious, but they affect us in many ways. The development of new programs is causing us all to have to find new faculty. We have difficulty enticing quality educators to come in for four-year programs or in administration at our remote campuses. I’m hopeful that the Provost’s advisory task force for professional development will help address this problem of new faculty. Transferability of courses was mentioned as an ongoing problem and hopefully the University Senate committee on the transfer process will begin to work some of those problems out. The only other thing has to do with a thin State budget but all of the colleges of Technology were developed in approximately the same time period and are all undergoing the same stress of infrastructure decay. If you have traveled to any of the campuses you can see that there is a need to begin bumping funds back into the system to develop our infrastructure. Chancellor King: There seem to be two points that you made that call for some response. The first is that I am reminded that as remote as some of our campus locations are, it’s not likely that we will move them. I have attended a number of these national conferences and there are people from parts of Idaho, Utah, and Montana that would think that Alfred is a bustling major metropolis. We are not insensitive to the needs of compensation and making sure that those levels are comparable to our peers around the country. It seems like we are chronically a step or two behind, but we are working very hard to try to address that. Some of that is a function of labor contracts which we don’t negotiate. Those negotiations get informed by what we know are national standards. The other thing was transferability of credits and those issues. I think that there has been a fair amount of progress on that issue and if the Technology campuses haven’t been included in the discussion you should be. Joe Hildreth: Specialized colleges? Karen: This sector is a peculiar sector. It’s made up of truly one-of-a-kind colleges but we do have concerns in common. Much of the time was spent discussing the relationship of SUNY campuses to the private colleges and in some instances there is a really chilly climate. It seems very dependent on the personalities of the administrators at the private colleges. There is a general feeling that SUNY leadership can be more assertive and that the role of the public colleges is not sufficiently acknowledged and there are real ethical concerns about that because public funds are involved. While everyone agreed that the public-private connections are extremely valuable, there is a general feeling that SUNY can do more and that the real accomplishments of the public sector is just not sufficiently acknowledged. Another concern was the implications of replacing full-time retirees with adjuncts and the implications for students who have difficulty finding adjuncts for out-of-class meetings and implications for carrying on the work of a college outside of the classroom with a shrinking number of full-time faculties. We certainly understand the fiscal necessity sometimes but there are real costs in continuing to do this. There are concerns about growing class sizes. Many of the specialized colleges pride themselves on having small classes and advertise that fact. There were comments about some administrative searches, including those for computer service personnel and there is a feeling that some of these searches are rather weak and that there are real worries about leadership and some of our campuses. There were also some comments about stalled capital construction project at some of the colleges. Finally, some good news. There is a former concern that is no longer a concern. That is the proposed Alfred State and University merger. There is also good news on the transfer front. There was a general feeling that transfer students are moving into the four-year colleges more easily and in greater numbers. Chancellor King: The relationship between SUNY and our private partners is variable. We have two principal private partners and half of a third one. Alfred University, the private university, is home to two of our statutory colleges in fine arts and ceramic engineering that are physically on their side of the street. Our technology college across the street is Alfred State. The relationship between the administrators at Alfred University and the State University is quite positive… …Our other major private partner is Cornell University which is the home to four of our statutory colleges. We have been working very hard in trying to build a stronger administrative relationship between our efforts and Cornell. There is no question that Cornell is a very different place and is happy to take our dollars. They seem less happy to take our advice. But we’re working on trying to improve that relationship. The kind of half partnership that I alluded to is at Syracuse where our students at Environmental Science and Forestry are able to take classes at Syracuse University. The school is physically on the Syracuse campus and I think that the relationship there is pretty good, despite the financial stresses from time to time in terms of what we get charged for our students taking those courses. I would add that as much as we may be distressed that our private partners don’t always want to acknowledge their relationship with SUNY, there are some of our own campuses that don’t. Before we turn our sights outward, we might was to consider turning them inward. In terms of searches for administrative staff, I think that those tend to run in cycles. Sometimes there are pools of very talented people who are out in the job market at a particular time and other times you just can’t find the right person. Patience is worth utilizing. One of the things that we have been committed to and is in the larger strategic plan that we have been working on is building our own in-house capacity to grow campus leaders. I am hopeful that we will get better at growing our own so that when these positions become available we will have successfully identified people and have a pretty good stable of folks from which to choose. Last, on construction projects…we are fairly close to selecting a new permanent leader for this construction fund. I hope that we will be able to make an announcement within the next couple of weeks. Our focus has been to make, even across the experience ranges of our campuses, the relationship with the construction fund. In my view, the biggest problem is that it is very uneven. Some campuses have great experiences and other have terrible ones. We need to even it out on the positive side. This notion of customer service is very important and it is that watchword that we are using to evaluate candidates for that post. Joe Hildreth: Health Science Center? Peter: We discussed a number of issues, some of which were presented last time at our last meeting. The Health Sciences has a number of different professional which can interact with the students at the different campuses. We tried to do that at the different campuses but there aren’t any students. They are coming back tomorrow. We also mentioned last time that we don’t’ yet have representative from the Brooklyn Heath Science center. We’re asking if there is any progress in that area. Concerns have been expressed by the medical students on the increase in tuition. Remember that they have had a regular increase the last couple of years. We mention that the market for health care professionals still remains strong. We also had several questions. What will the anticipated state increases in tuition and fees have on our potential applicant pool for SUNY. We are also concerned about the federal legislation that Senator talked about. What is SUNY as a system for bio-terrorism, disaster, response and military preparedness? The Provost answered some of those questions to some exte